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This 'Taremaku' curtain, a rare and distinctive silk piece, showcases 3-D gold-metallic-thread embroidery on a red chirimen ground, with an off-white cotton back lining. Measuring 56 inches (142 cm) by 51 inches (130 cm), its original purpose likely involved adorning a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony or temple.
The color red holds significant associations in Japanese culture, particularly in Shinto and Buddhist traditions. It's closely linked to specific deities, with statues often adorned in red clothing as it symbolizes protection against demons and illness. The red background, dyed with benibana from safflower petals, was a highly prized dye due to its rarity and connection to the samurai class and religious textiles.
The embroidery, predominantly in gold, holds its own symbolism. Gold, or 'kin,' carries associations with royalty and represents heavenly elements. It's commonly used to adorn religious statues and temples, signifying divine presence and reverence.