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This triangular uchishiki, a Buddhist altar textile and the mate of item 2037, showcases silk and metallic-embroidered 'Hai Riyo' (dragon-bird) and wave motifs on a red wool background. Unlike typical Japanese dragons, the Hai Riyo is depicted with feathered wings, a bird-like body, and tail while maintaining the unmistakable, dragon-like face. The Hai Riyo was considered the most evolved form of dragons, having progressed through the regular dragon life-cycle to reach this ultimate state. Depictions of this remarkable creature adorn ornamental screens at the Chi-on-in monastery in Kyoto.
It features a cotton lining and is in very good condition, albeit with around 10 tiny holes in the wool. The uchishiki measures 35 inches by 21 inches (89 cm by 53 cm).
This artwork is featured on pages 92-95 of Ceremonial Textiles of Japan, 18th to 20th Centuries. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.