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This silk kimono, crafted from a relatively thick fabric, showcases impressive woven hollyhock motifs. Measuring 49 inches (124.5 cm) from sleeve-end to sleeve-end and standing 59 inches (149.9 cm) tall, it boasts a grandeur that harkens back to Japan's historical significance.
The hollyhock, or "aoi" in Japanese, has deep-rooted symbolism, especially in the context of feudal Japan. It held a prestigious place as a symbol associated with rulers, notably marked by the Tokugawa hollyhock crest on various structures, including Edo Castle. However, legislation in the early 18th century restricted the use of this emblem, emphasizing its exclusive representation of the ruling elite.
The hollyhock also carried religious significance, particularly associated with the esteemed Kamo Shrine in Kyoto. The shrine's prominence led to the "Hollyhock Festival" (Aoi Matsuri), a renowned event in Kyoto's cultural calendar, showcasing the revered symbolism of this motif.
This kimono likely belonged to a wealthy family keenly aware of the historical prestige associated with the hollyhock. The bold and colorful hollyhock motifs set against an arabesque-patterned background align with classic Taisho-period art, incorporating oversized traditional motifs in a fresh color palette and graphic design. This example represents a fusion of historical reverence and bold artistic expression from that era.