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This meisen silk kimono features Genji-incense motifs and measures 49 inches (124 cm) from sleeve-end to sleeve-end and 61 inches (155 cm) in height. The incense culture in Japan has a deep-rooted history, with incense considered purifying in Buddhist beliefs. The Heian period's nobility developed a distinct incense culture, referred to as kodo (Way of Fragrance), which became one of Japan's three classical arts of refinement alongside flower arranging (kado) and tea ceremony (chado). The Genji motifs on this kimono are specialized incense symbols derived from the Genji-ko (Genji incense) ceremony, a refined parlor game that challenges participants to identify various aloes woods' distinct smells. These motifs, representing symbols from "The Tale of Genji," were occasionally incorporated into screens and kimonos, including this one.
This textile is featured on page 242 of Art Kimono: Aesthetic Revelations of Japan, 1905-1960. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.