This boy's Shinto ceremonial silk kimono showcases the Seven Lucky Gods (shichifukujin) of Japanese mythology. The kimono's design is particularly unique as it features amulet motifs along its bottom, a departure from the usual black space seen on miyamairi kimonos. Measuring 32 inches across the sleeves and 38 inches in height (81 cm x 96.5 cm), this kimono pays homage to each deity, symbolizing various aspects of good fortune.

The Seven Lucky Gods encompass diverse traits and origins. Hotei, recognized by his abundant figure, symbolizes abundance and good health. Jurojin, depicted with a staff, represents longevity, inspired by Taoism. Fukurokuju shares longevity and happiness attributes, uniquely possessing the power to revive the deceased. Bishamonten, often seen sternly, embodies the warrior god, dispensing justice. Benzaiten, the only goddess, signifies knowledge, art, beauty, and music, often playing the biwa, a Japanese lute. Daikokuten, associated with wealth, commerce, and trade, wields a magical money mallet. Ebisu, originating from Japan, represents fishers and merchants, initially born as Hiruko without limbs or bones, later growing arms, legs, and a skeleton, symbolizing perseverance and transformation.

The Seven Lucky Gods' ensemble, a blend of Shinto and Buddhist origins, is believed to have emerged among merchants in Osaka and Kyoto during the 15th to 17th centuries, blending deities from China, India, and Japan, symbolizing various aspects of prosperity, protection, and longevity.

This artwork is featured on pages 280-283 of Ceremonial Textiles of Japan, 18th to 20th Centuries. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.

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