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This silk gift cover showcases a hawk, pine tree, and camellias, meticulously hand-painted with metallic embroidery and couching accents within the hawk, alongside exceptionally fine sagara embroidery within the flowers. Measuring 27 inches by 28 inches (69 cm x 71 cm), it remains in good condition, although exhibiting several areas of abrasion wear in discreet areas around the creases.
In Japanese symbolism, the hawk paired with a pine tree represents the power and longevity associated with the Tokugawa shogunate. Established by Tokugawa Leyasu, this feudal regime defined the Edo period, named after the capital city of Edo, now Tokyo. The shoguns of the Tokugawa family ruled from Edo Castle from 1603 until 1868 when the Meiji Restoration abolished the shogunate.
The camellia flower holds symbolic significance, representing longevity, love, happy marriage, fortune, victory, and happiness. Its presence alongside the hawk and pine tree adds layers of meaning and cultural depth to this beautifully adorned silk cover.
This artwork is featured on pages 200-203 of Ceremonial Textiles of Japan, 18th to 20th Centuries. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.