This small and finely crafted silk uchishiki (altar cloth), dating to the early to mid-Meiji period (1868–1900), is a brilliant example of the tsume tsuzure (fingernail tapestry) technique. Measuring 16 inches by 10 inches (41 cm x 25 cm), the triangular textile features a vibrant scene of a mythical lion (shishi) surrounded by blossoming peonies.
The shishi is a potent symbol in Buddhism, representing regality, strength, and the power of the Dharma. The teachings of the Buddha are often called the "Lion's Roar," symbolizing their authoritative influence and ability to awaken the spirit. Paired with the peony—the "King of Flowers"—the imagery signifies a union of power and beauty. This piece is woven with exceptional detail, utilizing a shimmering gold-thread background and various colored silks to define the lion's mane and the delicate flower petals. While some fraying is present, the tapestry remains in very good condition and includes its original cotton backing.